🧵 What is Pure Silk?
Pure silk is a natural fiber obtained from the cocoons of the silkworm, most commonly Bombyx mori. It's been cherished for centuries for its natural sheen, breathability, and soft texture. In India, types like Kanjivaram, Banarasi, and Mysore silk dominate the premium silk saree segment.
🧪 What is Artificial Silk?
Artificial silk, also known as art silk, is a synthetic fiber, typically made from materials like rayon, polyester, or nylon. Though it mimics the appearance of real silk, it lacks the natural feel, durability, and richness.
🧶 Key Differences Between Pure Silk & Artificial Silk
|
Feature |
Pure Silk |
Artificial Silk |
|
Origin |
Natural (silkworm cocoon) |
Man-made (usually from petrochemicals) |
|
Texture |
Soft, smooth, and warm to touch |
Slightly coarse or slippery feel |
|
Sheen |
Subtle, deep lustre |
Shiny, often too glossy |
|
Strength |
Very strong & long-lasting |
Comparatively weaker |
|
Cost |
Expensive |
Affordable |
|
Breathability |
High (comfortable in hot weather) |
Low (can feel sticky or hot) |
|
Wrinkle Resistance |
Naturally wrinkle-resistant |
Prone to creasing |
🕵️ How to Identify Pure Silk Sarees: Simple Tests To Try
1. Burn Test
Take a tiny, loose thread from the saree edge.
- Pure silk burns slowly, smells like burnt hair, leaves a black, crispy ash.
- Art silk burns with a chemical smell (like plastic), melts, and leaves a hard bead.
⚠️ Caution: Try only on unnoticeable parts and never on the saree body.
2. Lustre Test
Hold the saree under light and observe the shine.
- Pure silk shows a multi-tonal shine that varies with the angle.
- Art silk appears overly shiny but lacks depth in reflection.
3. Ring Test
Slide a part of the saree through a small ring.
- Pure silk glides easily.
- Art silk may catch or feel rough going through.
4. Touch & Feel Test
- Pure silk feels soft, warm, and rich.
- Art silk often feels cold & slippery or sometimes stiff.
5. Price Check
If the saree is labelled ‘pure silk’ but priced unusually low - be cautious. Pure silk sarees typically start at a higher price point due to their production time & cost and craftsmanship.
Conclusion
Whether you’re draping a saree for a wedding or gifting one to a loved one, knowing the difference between pure and artificial silk ensures you get what you pay for. While art silk is a great budget-friendly option for everyday wear, nothing matches the grace and authenticity of pure silk.
At Nirzara, we believe in deep knowledge, utmost transparency and valued craftmanship, that reflects in our authentic product offering’s thereby creating long standing customer commitment and loyalty.
So next time you shop for that perfect saree, put your new knowledge to the test - literally!
